نتایج جستجو برای: Class 1 integrons

تعداد نتایج: 3048773  

Journal: :Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials 2015

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
f firoozeh department of microbiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran, iran. f shahcheraghi department of microbiology and mcrobiology research center pasteur institute, tehran, iran. t zahraei salehi department of microbiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran, iran. v karimi clinical sciences department, avian diseases section, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran, iran. mm aslani department of microbiology and mcrobiology research center pasteur institute, tehran, iran.

background and objectives : salmonella is one of the leading causes of food-borne diseases. increasing occurrence of antimicrobial resistance, especially multidrug-resistance, in salmonella serovars is a major public health problem worldwide. this study was carried out to detect class i integrons and antibiotic resistance profiles in clinical isolates of salmonella serovars collected from seven...

Introduction: Diffusion of antibiotic resistance genes by horizontal gene transfer has led to the fast emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR) among bacteria. Multiple classes of integrons are effective genetic elements which play a significant role in the acquisition and nosocomial dissemination of resistance factors in strains of Gram-negative bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobact...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
seyed sajjad khoramrooz cellular and molecular research center, yasuj university of medical sciences, yasuj, ir iran; cellular and molecular research center, yasuj university of medical sciences, yasuj, ir iran. tel: +98-0743323515, fax: +98-07433235153 asghar sharifi cellular and molecular research center, yasuj university of medical sciences, yasuj, ir iran mahboubeh yazdanpanah student research committee, yasuj university of medical sciences, yasuj, ir iran seyed ali asghar malek hosseini student research committee, yasuj university of medical sciences, yasuj, ir iran mohammad emaneini department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran farzaneh gharibpour school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, ir iran

conclusions high mdr isolates of e. coli were observed in this study. the significant association between class 1 integrons and resistance to ciprofloxacin, nalidixic acid, co-trimoxazole, amoxicillin, ceftazidime and tetracycline showed that class 1 integrons have an important role in resistance to these antibiotics in this region. results the highest rate of resistance was observed toward cep...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
himen salimizand department of microbiology, school of medicine, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran. fereshteh shahcheraghi department of microbiology and microbiology research center, pasteur institute, tehran, iran. enayatollah kalantar department of microbiology, school of medicine, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran. farzad badmasti department of microbiology and microbiology research center, pasteur institute, tehran, iran.

background and objectives: klebsiella species are of the most common bacteria involved in nosocomial and urinary tract infections. genetic elements such as class 1 integrons have an important role in the resistance development. in this study, the share of class 1 integrons, the genetic characterization of the integron cassettes and pfge profiles of the clinical klebsiella isolates are evaluated...

Background and Aims: Integrons as mobile genetic elements are located on the chromosome or on a plasmid in bacteria. Integrons play a main role in the dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes among different families of bacteria. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of class 1 integron in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from hospitals of Sanandaj, Kurdistan province, Iran. M...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007
Alieda van Essen-Zandbergen Hilde Smith Kees Veldman Dik Mevius

OBJECTIVES To determine the occurrence and transmission of class 1, 2 and 3 integrons in multidrug-resistant or sulfamethoxazole-resistant Salmonella from human and animal sources and in Campylobacter spp. and Escherichia coli from broilers isolated in the Netherlands in 2004. METHODS PCR, restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and DNA sequencing were used to detect integrase genes a...

Journal: :Journal of infection in developing countries 2010
Amy Gassama Sow Awa Aïdara-Kane Olivier Barraud Martine Gatet François Denis Marie Cécile Ploy

BACKGROUND Integrons have a well-established role in the dissemination of resistance among Gram-negative pathogens and are thus a useful marker of antibiotic resistance. Shigellae are noteworthy for their multiple drug resistance, having gradually acquired resistance to most widely use and inexpensive antimicrobial drugs. METHODOLOGY A total of 32 Shigella strains belonging to serotypes flexn...

Objective(s): Integrons, as a potential element in the distribution and maintenance of drug resistance, have thoroughly been established. It is known that the high prevalence of integrons in multidrug-resistant (MDR) clinical isolates has become a serious public health concern. The objective of the present study was to determine the frequency of different classes of integrons in clinical isolat...

Journal: :Japanese journal of infectious diseases 2007
Chien-Fang Peng Mei-Feng Lee Hsiao-Ting Fu Yuh-Jyh Chen Hui-Jine Hsu

The objective of this study was to characterize the gene cassettes of class 1 integrons and antimicrobial resistance among CTX-M-3-producing Serratia marcescens isolates from different specimens in southern Taiwan. One hundred and twenty-two isolates (70.5%) of 173 CTX-M-3-producing S. marcescens isolates were positive for class 1 integrons, including 53.3% of blood isolates, 94.1% of urine iso...

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